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                <gco:CharacterString>A profiling underwater radiometer was used for the first time in the waters around Indian Antarctic Station (70?46'S &amp;amp; 1 l?44'E) in the summer of 1994. The profiles include natural fluorescence (upwelled radiance at 683 nm), scalar irradiance (photosynthetically active radiation (PAR), computed primary production (pp), diffuse attenuation coefficient, and UVB (308 and 320 nm) and UVA (340 and 380 nm) radiation and ocean temperature all measured as a function of depth from 21/1/94 to 673/94. Fifteen stations in the Antarctic waters (69?53' to 70?02'S) and 6 en route (64?53' to 30?01'S) were analysed. The average values for surface chlorophyll a and pp were higher for temperate than for Antarctic waters (1.68 mg/m3 and 216.56 mgC/m3 /d respectively). The values for column chlorophyll (22.48 mg/m2) and primary productivity (1023.79 mgC/m2 /d) in the Antarctic waters however, were 2.14 and 1.5 times higher than those in temperate waters.</gco:CharacterString>
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